St. Cloud register (St. Cloud, Minn.) 1938-1955
November 26, 1948 · Page 1 of 6
OCR Text
PAGE 1943i Two' November CLO’UD REGISTER THE ST. Friday, 26, CROP Train mm. Assembly Set Time " Co. SCHNEIDER ////, 3w m EIooRINo ASPHALT—RUBBER & CORK GlSTE-R TILE ST. CLOUD R Christmas Ave. Loaded Food 428 16th No. Phone l834—W St. Cloud, Minn. They’re What Saying , CLOUD OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE BISHOP OF ST. Published Every Week Catholic Press Society, Inc. the by Week“ Shipped From Be ‘ to Colo. Office of Street, Denver Publication: Bannock 1, 938 “Really, for the Catholic, there purely be secular Whole art, can no the than there be purely secular life.” ' Thrills any more can for President Joseph Busch, D.D. Rev. Bishop F. ..Most .................... David Ross King, Commonweal / Advisory P.A., St. Board: Thiebaut, V.G., Cloud; Rt. Rev. \C. 10 Christmas Day Ports - I. * , . Rt. Rev. George Rauch, Plachta, Wadena: Very Rev. l August “A be good citizen without necessarily being man may a a Long Little Falls; Prairie; J. Haupt, Very Rev. Lambert Family good 'be without but good being cannot statesman man, man a a Very Rev. Rockville; Kroll, Zitur, Very Peter Francis Rev. 0 would good because he have prudence if he did not not man a ‘St. Cloud; Cloud. S. Ziolkowski, J.C.D., St. Very Rev. T. have the other moral virtues.” A minimum Christmas 23 states will assemble CROP of Editor and Vossberg, M.A. Business Manager ..Rev. Roger Integrity .......... Advertising St. relief during week and Cloud trains for the preceding Christ- ..Lenarz Sons, Agents overseas it II! 3I‘ , .......................... , shipside mas—Twith dedications at Christmas day for set at Editorial Offices: P.O. Cloud, Minn. building, 229, St. Institute Box “If do and recognize in the love goodness not of men us our Alaska: different Price: $2.00 Canada. Mexico, 10 $2.50, ports. Father, then have done nothing—we have begun .' not to year; per we even . . $3.00, foreign. Him.” was That made here this by John D. announcement week serve Send Ths‘flegistor. Edition, changes Cloud of address SI. Henri Perrin to: Metzler, chairman of national the 1620, Colorado. i- Box Denver 1, 1k I: ' on Christian Rural Overseas prOgram Entered Colorado Second Denver, Class Matter Post Office, Rosaries the and “All the in world all the First Saturdays at as I. z trains. (CROP), of the v sponsor in the nothing world unless this practical learn lesson mean we The relief spectacle of trains __ 23 Fatima, God of that do by fulfilling duties wants to penance us our WESEElT moving simultaneously *across in life keeping His Commandments.” and by ' ' America’s _' rural states—in the Our Lady of Fatima. AS Kate Knese By largest effort of its voluntary , Confirmed kind undertaken—will in Joint Rite 46 ever sym- l bolize spirit Christmas the in true . Coadjutor Bishop on Presents Register tangible said. Way, Metzler very a (Based the 12) Nov. of (Continued From Page One) Between 2,000 2,500 and car- A marriage preparation 1. . loads beans, dairy of grain, meat, fitting will probable be conducted in each of course All this and king-to- for proper was a products, cotton,_’rice, other and Medal Papal Wieber J. the in during nine diocese centers to be and Empire. tot’s England its The tiny humility will roll Of products expected in t0/ are the of (a) Advent; (b) season the CROP food this world-wide hardly be spoiled early such fuss at by caravan. Lent; (c) ' Pentecost. age Each planned state has and attention. one or prohibiting 2. A law the “free " St.‘ services dedicatiOn its. more as Farming—In joint ceremonies exercise" religion in Catherine’s of is of church type What the About Prince Peace? of a ‘ assembled. train is Then simul- law which definite" is in words Nov. here John 7, C. Wieber received the Papal a medal Pro V in; dedications This timely thought strikes The all will be held of taneous greatest on banned us: by Constitutional Amend- Ecclesia, Pontifice, and at class of 46 received the Christmas the day of at.each littlb ports. a persons earthly fants be born this kingdom, the Prince into to number One; '(a) (b) Six; " ment which commodities from relief will Confirmation. sacrament of (c) Eighteen. Peace, far less ' of received welcome notice than did the and be shipped. time The of the exact pre-l Coadjutor Bishop Peter W. .Bartholome made the 3. Catholic America’s number ., little Prince of Edinburgh. choruses It is that angelic true Christmas dedication ceremonies mission responsibility is the sentation Mr. Wieber in one to not been said. recog- has Metzler the sounded in excelsis birth \set, joyous “Gloria Deo” following . a ostolate of (b) the Indian; (is) nition his of than 50, a more years (Goals half in dozen shepherds states simple Bethlehem. announcement the But to a (c) Chinese. Poet’s Comer the near in parish choir. egro; range from 200 300 with to cars, Holy there crowded rush to the cave'where the A miracle siaid 4. be the Speaking was no to the congregation to pledged Illinois Iowa and attain to first worked in world America that Family for before had stopped The administering the night. its the wants to one ' see sacra- the figure. solicitations Active top officially recognized such Confirmation, ment of was Bishop as princes royal riches. in and robes commodities for. being farm' ‘are Many, many Freeze by the Church years place in took 1866 ago Bartholome pointed the out Thanksgiving cur- made during Week, was YOUR When Christ ECONOMICAL Jesus did die This royal God Babe Bethlehem blood. of He v of in (a) New York; (b) New Or- dangers the Catholic rent to was when re- volunteér 75,000 canvassers I." Who there sympathize to leans; '1. (c) Louis. we! St. Himself ligion. He urged the in human flesh! His palace stable. His people, only I 1' espe~ was a expected from farm 7?". to HOME to FREEZER IS “PERFECT are go THE And who GIFT” there cry? ' to was cially be parents, loyal to the to 5. That committee in pledges royal» robes swaddling clothes. taking farm, for contribu- a every were Means It of Christ which Better they hear Eating and Better Living. parish “go into /community message and tions be delivered during mid- to They laughed and whipped and But this Father the had His Divine Was anticipated each Sunday in their parish neighborhood way drugstores, lunch It Means Simplified Meal-Planning December. Preparation. and Him. on spot church. He ' admonished them and mére planned it. After all, dep’énd to much would this variety and places stores, upon rooms, It Means Savings Wheat Forms Bulk in Time, love for Food and No Him appeared. Money. their children in the solid kind of that ,to talk with rear their ' Prince of Peace ’the than for the salvation of world the thorns A of His upon It’s Christmas half contribu- Nearly Gift will ‘the total that Make crown family the whole was on principles Christianity of and in ' Ii proprietors, asking them to co- of princes this world! head. wheat. tions will Whole be wheat ' , the love God of and the Church. ; operate with ~ and not to appY- corrupt us His look weird. sad and will be this ‘ shipped, since will was He pointed All the pro- out natural ad— Born Equal the the youth by sale comics, of REFRIGERATION vide well relief, employment in vantages people the rural as as FLEMING’S pocket-size books, others, co. and of areas True American kind forgave them to tradition, accustomed But He to Metzler explained. are was we say have those living in the city. archdiocese . . the . the over plea of . was . all States assemble CROP , that will that “all e'qual.” created If this then ’all infants be Following the Confirmation Cardinal men (9.) Spellman; are pfoves so, (b) Cardi- cere-. . .Thst that God is Just. Call 2532-W Christmas trains Alabama, 921 St. Germain monies, the Bishop exhorted all are to born yesterday, nal today, Stritch; (c) Alonzo and be‘born equal to tomorrow to G. Grace. are - So let the be He California, Colorado, Georgia, us way vocations was for the priest- to St. Cloud, Minnesota pray new-born For the Prince 6. England. Is this Yes the time of so? and no! first the in his- Let’s make deeds good Illinois, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kan- must. hood a and sisterhood. Before tory of Great Britain, British the Louisiana, Minnesota, Mis- Allare ———Jnnet Tadych. awarding created the fact God gives the equal in that Papal honor to sas, Mr. to every Broadcasting: Corporation has an- souri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Wieber, the Bishop pointed _ out é. human being soul that w is made His image and likeness. to nounced plans broadcast a to Masses North Dakota, Ohio, South Oregon, DESOLATION that homage God by to some pay .fis celebrated in‘Catholic It is this Divine image likeness and that the churches guarantee be- Carolina, South. Dakota, Texas, per- reciting their while others Cold, b their lift prayers, trees ginning r (a) Christmas; s r e n (b) on dignity sonal and Washington, immortal worth of and Wisconsin, and Wyo- have the privilege man, woman, sing the every to branches (c‘)“ New Year’s day; Easter. ming. 'child. All praises of God. Adalbert Father therefore, the moment the is from soul persons, writeh mplvoringly toward the sky. . who . sought Those 7. There is possibility that contri- to Unruhe, O.S.B., a read the pastor, created God by rights that endowed with native 'Send warmth," they are accom- into Massachusetts law blutions us the birth cry, from Montana English translation may come of the Papal I “That from this of them dryness, into ‘ world. this state bill control 'were beaten pany by aso. letter which more accompanied the - spe- . » of cold desolation . . than (a) 100;000; CROP food trains have re'centl (b) No 200,000; thing, institution cial award. government person, no can no or We Maker, God, lift to (c) 300,000. may up the of Kansa our from states lawfully gone Accompanied the which to sanctuary deprive of his basic rights, given , anyone Beautiful are vibrant branches 'Oklahoma, Ohio, and Wis- Texas, cov- 8. A continuous Herman Schleper, for by parish trus— novena voca- by, the Creator Himself birth. before with leaves ered even consin. number of other A states tions'to the religious life and the president of St. is being tee, Jo- Whose design meticulously is this In all created equal‘an‘d infant supported trains earlier in the sense conducted men every in the are Central seph’s society, Mr. Wieber received Catholic rs. Wrought by Hands.” Your Master is equal Prince high to the infant Edinburgh. school of year. ‘ and will the award Bishop continue from Barthol- until I .\\ majority A of the along states a last the \ day of school The choir concluded the in June in But all NOT birth if consider the equal at ome. Thus We even thirsting souls are lift their the Mississi river our i will send (a) Valley City, N. Dak.; by "Grosser singing (b) St. ceremony material circumstances and and native talents abilities of their New voices ties Orleans, to Paul, commo Minn.; (c) South Gott.” Solemn Benediction the Bend, of Ind. Beseeching God to the infant. Metzler said. He predicted that the \ Blessed Sacrament followed. 9. The Melbourne Advoaate “Give grace," they re— largest train from us ‘51-. would run Wa- cry, mywfia'ywmmoiwyyywy Certainly all health. All Priests from neighboring equal physical in that not ports “a not par- are strong protest are “That from this dryness, of aoun was IN state terloo, 1a., the Southern'port, to ishes who assisted Father Jo- made equal basic against in the crime were mental ability. and of desolation, sex utter picking contributions along the up seph Bloch, Roscoe, deacon; Father comics and other degrading publi- We offer Some Our Cre- enjoy sterling health time from the to of you, may persons up way. Cyril Ortmann, O.S.B., St. Martin, cations pouring into Australia” ator, birth the complete list of to old A from period of others ports with born weak subdeacon; Father Joseph Linz, age; are from (a) Japan; (b) America; Our and sacrifices which commodities will be shipped prayers bodies and Lake Father Burkard'Arn— Henry; suffer physical frequent ailments through (c) I life. Mexico. lfi§l§fi ‘ All wrapped in soft of whic garment and Christmas dedi- day at a heiter, Richmond; O.S.B., Father Some people inherit certain brilliancy mind from of their 10. The Christ’s love Reds take a cations will be held, follows: g Phila- may over star" North “‘3‘, Leo Hoppe, O.S.B., Collegeville. China Woven though in the shadow they of and His parents forefathers, number Cross, while others this enter world even delphia, Norfolk, Va.; Charleston, The Confirmation class included ' less Our than design (a) of Redemption, (b) 'true cent; ,Car.; Ga.; S. Savannah, Mobile, one .“handicapped” per deficiencies. with mental adult Gilbert Harman- convert, an Wrought eight by Your Hands.” (c) Master 16 cent; cent. per Ala.; New Orleans, Galveston, per ing Richmond. of Boys in the Thus all equal. And the royal not created men are new son (Answers r 3) Tex.; San Francisco, Portland, —Mrs. Wencil on page Ryan. Earl Backes, Ralph class were Princess Elizabeth of is exception this to fact. He no Elan possesses Ore.; Seattle. and Baby Clarence Buermann, Brinkmann, my N .B.—No Helicopters Awarded health, the ability talents, and native which in-' keis with come Sponsors Named Richard Douvier, Jr.; Benno Ev- 5 Cathedral vheritance and circumstances These Hi of birth. make him gh Holthaus, Students John Valerian/Jams- may All CROP Christmas ens, trains are Kalthofl’, Lauer, Benno Joseph lesser than other infants in greater the world. seu, sponsored by the Christian Rural or .I. RS)“ Lucken, Larry Lloyd Ramler, La- Overseas program—which, in turn, Obviously the enough Prince infant will have great- new Ramler, Andrew Rolfes, Je- VErne is \by , supported Catholic Rural the Vying for Essay material advantages than children. other Honors most His edu- er Leander Salzl, Rausch, Rob- Life rome Conference (representing the cation, and discipline training, and social will Spanier, Edward Thyen, be the A1- best ert War Relief Services of the Nation- Wessels, Herbert Wessels, bert "a royal court give. will Welfare Money problem. al Catholic be Conference); can no / Lawrence Richard Wieber, and Church Service World (represent- He will suffer cold from hunger not fear of inse- or or Reference books, card catalogues, Wieber. outlines, headaches, ing Protestant denominations); 21 England curity—so long of \ retains its love royalty. Born Girls confirmed. Imelda, as ' troubles, air castles, and Lutheran were World Relief (rep- and midnight grammar oil have been "7 with this heritage, J Backes, Rosalie the lad will Backes, royal far than resenting the a n various Lutheran o :1 possess the more preoccupation of Cathedral high sy- school students. Backes, Brinkmann, Fran- Alvina child the born nods). this of the wealthiest In all major state, of parents. In every even They preparing radio scripts, writing impromptu are Brinkmann, Brink- Jeanette agricultural organizations ces all again, are NOT equal. co,- men are editorials, and searching details Eilenn Buermann, Rosemary out for contest operating. mann, essays. Another Hilaria ,Eliza- Evens, Prince Princess, Buermann, CROP contributions distri- or These are by the contests, way, Holthaus, beth Holthaus, Frances Three buted through written Church channels by Phyl- recalls offer papers, helicopters, The birth Russian of infant beauty the of God’s plan \\ no any Clothide Kalthofl’, Helen Holthaus, .A‘fi ‘ lis Richter, Michael O’Donnell, solely the basis of and overseas, sable on Irish sweepstake coats, for the creation or human life. of Helen Bertha Laura Kuhl, Kruse, new Thomas Wahl, ‘ need, with regard competed for the to v o no tickets race, the re- do fabulous radio seams as Lucken, Shirley Ann Christian Joan Lauer, favor parents, especially mothers, hardly ligious, tell of the classes. political Popular affiliation. vote can or ials, but they have of- commor Jeanette Rausch, Margaret Thyen, Phyllis “The Richter’s of sent bulk CROP how- goods, the Tele- tlfieldnoble thrill that is theirs God fered sends them another challenge on enough for as Mil- Zierden, and Wehseler, Ethel Homework into the hands chil- gets of problem to v1s10n ever, vs. C.H.S. students. many c 1 Zierden. dred Qm‘ll - dren, widows, the and Scroll. aged, the and . _ ‘ “1 Speak Democracy” for is the How wonderfully they privileged with to co-operate ill,” are Metzler said. “It reaches Long-range amiss planning is under title five-minute radio of a con- the Creator in creating those who have another Prince Princess buy for God’s ’Ham’ to or no mone for the annual way test sponsored by the essay Junior con- who and will relic receive through Kingdom. Another child of god of the Legion and heir of heaven! test Auxiliary Chamber Commerce. of It on was sug- other channels.” no “What Can I Do Future for the It almost sacrilegious to mention here gested the awful project jun- . extra for seems as an Formed Club To date, CROP contributions ls of My Country?’.’ Students ior senior and social studies en- sins committed by those who maliciously reject the hand of have been distributed in differ- 43 tering that plan dem- contest to Contestants elimi- courses. were God nations. who Because would ent everything them another give to heir of heaven. is By puffs oi soft the Chris- necessity of onstrate nated down the three eligible to Collegeville.-—The Joh-n’s St. Am- handled in large bulk shipments, . . . their birth sins tion ideals of prevention in fruitful plan- and abortion, these people in- for KFAM screenings Tuesday any club has Radio been formed ateur losses have been kept down fleecy to warmth future ning for the to of America. wrap ' sult night. the God who That made them. research.into meant O.S.B., with Casper Keogh, Father four tenths of it cent, one per this In also, C.H.S. contest stu- . the ideas and ideals the Found- of the moderator. It is the of Every hope child deserves the welcome, and respect, joyous said. as baby hunting in... was dents hopc the record your ,r: to repeat ing Fathers and of restatement station club radio that amateur a an tidings extended last week the English to Prince. of Joyce Dombrovske, senior, new those challenge to be the as set young a campus. on can up who the locally In those last families home's and where Christ BASKETBALL contest still the is America. won bladkct Kohler, I Officers Delphin A welcome are the is about most /<" and mentioned in the “Head year was of this House,” infant and is tenderly accepted chairman; Dave Hoven, station Science English and classes have SCHEDULE en- every honor rolls. state the arrival gift give gineer; Jim Coyle, new made and Christmas secretary. Seal' to education can graciously welcomed you another Prince Princess the in as or Chimes The editor, \I Tom Wahl, John Kennelly will be student material available and CATHEDRAL HIGH stu- SCHOOL coun- soon -Kingdom of God! baby just have can't too many. recently'put finishing the touches -—a cil pending ratif' dents representative will be striving Nov. just for the ISO—Crosby lronton there. L Passion play submitted the to on club’s a cation the constitution by right of Dec. words insure to another 3—Minneapolis-P It i k» t n r c Christophers’ national novel and the council. C.H.S. student’s in the \ \ Henry here. .- presence On I Dial ' drama contest. Among the judges ' club The primary of the (f3) studios Baby Star! snuggle-soft of WCCO. I. Tuberculosis North is Dec. purpose 7—Minnenpolis South 0 here. - our “3 for the (with contest $5,000 radio is interest in to the fiv subject a of the 500-w0rd Dec. encourage IO—St. Paul Mechanics Arts essay, -easytolaunder...WOVenof V first prize’ for the drama) students. communication the and the are 10 winners state will be here. among SUNDAY ‘ \ 'Clare Booth Luce, Oscar Hammer- a; club provide instruc— The hopes giVen to the opportunity Dec. broadcast. to I4—Crosier' there. 7:15 a.m.—Sacred Heart wools dainty program—WSBR choice in (Duluth) virgin t/[>T's stein II, and other famous Ameri- tion those “(fig/9:) in code and theory for Last Michael O’Donnell, Dec. 2" 18—Winona Cotter here. year 9:35 Lon—Sacred Heart pres- and the Question Box—— ‘ program-i / Tom has \ sent contest “hams.” ma; interested in becoming cans. matching pastels with senior, ent the state Dec. ' 21-—-North nursery I St. Paul here. WDAY was among (FIAT-go) ‘ ‘ terial also Extension magazine to restricted Full membership is to winners. Jan. Z—Superior h C d I] 10:00 a.m.-——CBS Church of the Air—WCCO (Twin Cities) t a o I a I- bindings. ribbon and this - he the licensed past “hams.” inter- Students l, year won na- there. 10:30 a.m.—Hour Faith—WTCN of (Twin Cities), KFGO Timed Editorial Test Held tional Catholic School will be Press learning, however, ested in as- 4 Jan. 7—De La here. Salle WEVE (Fargo), .(Eveleth). sociation editorial associate members. contest. admitted Not long mystified English as Jan. ll—Cold Spring ago there. Catechism Comes Life—KFAM’ (St. Cloud), KSTP (Twin to IV students told produce to Jan. l4v—St. Agnes’ here. were Cities). " PADS 0 WALKER 0 NESTS CUDDLE clean sheets of and Jan. 21——St. Thomas’ there. paper Religion a pen; the Movie News—WDAY Current in (Fargo) Ratings PADS .~ CARRIAGE . ' Quill 0 and LINERS Scroll BASKET demanded that Jan. John's 24—St. 5:00 hero. p.m.—-The Catholic Hour—KFAM (St. Cloud), WDAY PADS 0 PLAY-PEN editorials submitted for its WMFG Jan. 0 28—Cretin there. BUMPER PADS an- (Fargo), WEBC (Duluth), (Hibbing), WHLB BASKINETTES 0 nual written contest be in 45- Feb. l—Cold Spring here. a (Virginia). ' 0 DUTY SEAT PADS “Particularly BASSINETTES in people, . evil the effect practices not. young minute are supervised period, without Feb. 4—De La Salle there. 5:30 pun—Greatest Story Ever Told—WTCN Cities) (Twin CHAIR BATHINETTES much 0 of intellect ‘0 ignorance of exposed of weakness of will HIGH PADS so previous as knowledge a of edi- the John‘s Feb. 8—St. there. WEEKDAYS dangerous occasions, and grace.” the unsupported by of to torial titles. Possibilities means Feb. ll—St. Thomas’ here. were: 6:15 a.m.——Sacred Heart (Duluth) program—WSBR The Christian Education XI of Youth, Pius “Formation of United States of Feb. 15—St. Agnes' there. a 7:15 a.m.—Sacred Heart program—WMIN (Twin Cities) A-l BLANKETS STAR NORTH ASSORTED Europe,” “You Can’t Use Tele- Feb. IS—Cretin . her’e. WEDNESDAY Morally Unobjectionable Children for Adults and vision and Get Your Lessons, T00,” ST. JOHN’S UNIVERSITY STANDARD SIZE 8:30 p.m.—Faith .0 CRIB of Our (Moorheod), . Times-KVOX BUGGY M35. RECEIVING Slofy Babe Ruth’s Oklahoma Blues and “You Won’t Find | Christ- the Nov. 29—Stout here. p.m.———Family 8:30 Theater—MES. Big Town Scandal Return of Badman the Spirit A in the Shops.” Dec. l—Carleton, mas Cloud. St THURSDAY V Bold Frontiersman Son Country of God’s Sffifi Dec. 84—SL Cloud TC here. 9:00 a.m.—Ave Maria. Falls), program—KGDE (Fergus WLOL Campus Sleuth Strawberry Roan. Knights Feted Visiting Dec. Cloud l4—St. TC there. (Twin Cities), KLIZ (Brainerd), (Duluth). WREX Green Grass of Wyoming Tarzan and Mermaids the Dec. 16—Stout there. SATURDAY ' Miracle of the Bells Tender Years Valley By Browns Jan. Unit 6——Wahpeton there. 9:00 a.m.—-Ave Maria program—WDGY Cities), (Twin WEVE A-Z Jan. S—Macalester here. - (Eveleth). ck ' Morally Unobjectionable for Adults . Jan. llmGustavus there. 7:30 p.m.—Hour of St. Francis—KNOX (Moorhead) Apartment for Peggy Saigon Browns Valley—The Knights of Jan. 15—Augsburg here. / .‘Bishop’s Wife Slave Girl Columbus hosts knights to Jan. 18—51:. Olaf’s were there. Black Bart Smugglers of other communities turkey ' \ at - Jan. 21—Hamline here. a Closeup Pretty Sitting (‘ON dinner in [ON St, parish Anthony’s Feb. Z—Concordin here.’ Molitor Mark of Zorro Eyes Drug Night Thousand The Has Co. Nov. a. 9. Feb. 5—St. Thomas’ here. . B Feb. 8—St. Mary's More there. than 100 guests were pres- Everyone Construction Morally for Objectionable Co. REXALL AGENCY ‘ Feb. IZ—Maealester there. from Graceville, ent' Beardsley, Anna Karenina Tatlock’s Millions ‘ Miss Prescriptions Specialty Feb. 19—Augsburg there. Collis, - Barry, and Sisseton, HONE S. 908 CLOL ’ of. Second {2 PHONE Avenue, N.E. Dream 90' Girl Smart Woman Kodak Supplies 5 Toilet"! inst Feb. Mary’s 5 22—St. here. Dak. A business meeting followed Escape Me Never Verdoux Monsieur ST. CLOUD. MINN. ST. CLOUD. MINN. Feb. 26—Concordin there. ' dinner the and several important Alley azard Nightmare www.mmmfirflwmowmwmyil Feb." 28—Cerletow thoro- 4—— issues discussed. were ' I” i 4 iifi ’: -